State Historical Society of Iowa

Letter from Robert Fulton to George Washington about Canal Building, February 5, 1797

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Courtesy of Library of Congress, Fulton, Robert, "George Washington Papers, Series 4, General Correspondence: Robert Fulton to George Washington, February 5, 1797," 5 February 1797

Description

Robert Fulton wrote this letter to George Washington about 10 years before his steamboat "Clermont" changed how water transports were powered. This letter is part of a correspondence between the two men regarding the building of canals throughout a newly-established United States. Fulton predicts that if his vision came true, every American would live within 14 miles of a canal.

Full Transcript of Robert Fulton's Letter to George Washington

Transcribed Excerpts from Robert Fulton's Letter to George Washington

Source-Dependent Questions

  • In 1797, what did Robert Fulton think was the best way for Americans to transport people and things? How can you tell? Cite evidence from the text to support your answer.
  • Explain how Fulton defends his belief that systems of canals should be built throughout the country. Think about reasons some may oppose Fulton’s ideas.
  • What transportation modes does Fulton compare canals to? What it his opinion of those modes?
  • Compare this letter to the Railroad Map of Iowa from 1881. What is the more viable way to transport people and things within a state or out of state — building railroads or canals? Explain the reasons for your answer.

Citation Information 

Fulton, Robert, "George Washington Papers, Series 4, General Correspondence: Robert Fulton to George Washington, February 5, 1797," 5 February 1797. Courtesy of Library of Congress